Does Kellogg’s Cereal Have Microplastics? Liners, Pringles and Tests
Last reviewed: by the MicroPlastics Research Desk. Submit a correction or see our editorial standards.
Quick answer

On this page
- Who makes Kellogg’s cereal now?
- What is a Kellogg’s cereal bag liner made of?
- Do cereal bag liners shed microplastics into cereal?
- The 2010 Kellogg’s liner recall: chemicals, not particles
- What is a Pringles can made of?
- Kellogg’s microplastics and food safety: an evaluation
- What would a real test of Kellogg’s cereal need?
- What the evidence does not establish
- What to do if you eat Kellogg’s cereal
Key Takeaways
- US Kellogg’s cereals such as Frosted Flakes and Froot Loops belong to WK Kellogg Co, owned by Ferrero since September 2025. Pringles, Cheez-It, Pop-Tarts and Kellogg’s cereal outside North America belong to Kellanova, owned by Mars since December 2025.
- Neither company publishes the exact liner polymer for each cereal in anything we found. Industry sources describe HDPE-core films for this use.
- The liner contacts dry cereal for months, at room temperature. That is a gentler setting than hot liquids, but it is not zero contact.
- How you open and store the bag is the part you control. Cutting cleanly and moving cereal to a glass jar both reduce plastic contact.
- An honest unknown: no reviewed source gives a particle count for any Kellogg’s product, high or low.
The Kellogg’s facts that are documented
- boxes recalled in 2010 over a liner odor
- 28 million
- hydrocarbons incl. methylnaphthalene in liner wax and film; Kellogg said levels were not harmful
- Food Safety News, July 2010
- paper in the redesigned Pringles tube
- 90%
- paper base replaces steel; foil and film inner liner remains; UK and Ireland, 2024
- Sonoco; Packaging Europe
- packaging studies rated highly reliable in a 2025 evidence map
- 7 of 103
- normal use of food contact articles can release micro- and nanoplastics
- Zimmerman et al., npj Science of Food 2025
- microplastics per cm when plastic packaging is opened
- 0.46–250
- tearing, cutting or twisting; depends on the plastic and method
- Sobhani et al., Scientific Reports 2020
Who makes Kellogg’s cereal now?
The Kellogg Company split in October 2023. Its North American cereal business became WK Kellogg Co, and everything else, the snacks and the international cereal business, became Kellanova. Both have since been sold. Ferrero completed its purchase of WK Kellogg Co on September 26, 2025, for about $3.1 billion, taking Frosted Flakes, Rice Krispies, Froot Loops, Special K, Kashi and Bear Naked in the US, Canada and the Caribbean. Mars closed its acquisition of Kellanova on December 11, 2025, adding Pringles, Cheez-It, Pop-Tarts, Rice Krispies Treats, RXBAR and Kellogg’s cereals sold outside North America.
Why that matters here: a box of Kellogg’s Corn Flakes in London and a box of Frosted Flakes in Chicago come from different companies, with different packaging suppliers and different sustainability programs. Any packaging fact is market-specific.
What is a Kellogg’s cereal bag liner made of?
Kellogg’s does not publish a polymer specification for each cereal liner in the sources we found. The packaging industry is clearer about the category. Plastics Technology describes easy-open cereal and cracker packages as three-layer coextruded films: a peelable seal layer around a high-density polyethylene core, with the thickness of the HDPE setting how much moisture gets through. Some liners add other barrier layers for aroma or oxygen.
Kellogg’s own statements fit that picture. In 2013 it put the How2Recycle “Store Drop-off” label, the label used for plastic bags and films, on its US cereal bag liners. In the UK, Kellogg’s said in December 2021 that its liners were plastic and not accepted in most kerbside recycling, and announced a paper liner pilot with Tesco starting in January 2022. We could not confirm whether that pilot led to a wider switch, so check the box you buy.
Kellogg’s-branded products: contact material and evidence (reviewed November 2026)
- Product
- US cereals (Frosted Flakes, Froot Loops, Special K)
- Owner
- WK Kellogg Co (Ferrero)
- What touches the food
- Plastic film liner, typically HDPE-core in this category
- Particle test found
- None for a named cereal
- Product
- Kellogg’s cereal outside North America
- Owner
- Kellanova (Mars)
- What touches the food
- Plastic liner; UK paper liner piloted from 2022
- Particle test found
- None for a named cereal
- Product
- Pringles
- Owner
- Kellanova (Mars)
- What touches the food
- Inner liner of foils and films inside a paper tube
- Particle test found
- None found
- Product
- Pop-Tarts
- Owner
- Kellanova (Mars)
- What touches the food
- Inner wrapper inside a carton (material not disclosed in sources we found)
- Particle test found
- None found
- Product
- Cheez-It
- Owner
- Kellanova (Mars)
- What touches the food
- Inner bag inside a carton (material not disclosed in sources we found)
- Particle test found
- None found
Do cereal bag liners shed microplastics into cereal?
Possibly, in small amounts, but nobody has measured it for a Kellogg’s box in the sources we reviewed. The general evidence points in one direction. A 2025 systematic evidence map by Zimmerman and colleagues at the Food Packaging Forum screened the literature on food contact articles, found 103 eligible studies, rated seven as highly reliable, and concluded that normal and intended use of food packaging can lead to micro- and nanoplastics in food. Heat, reuse, sunlight and mechanical stress raised release in the studies it covered. We did not find a cereal-liner measurement among them. Other dry staples have been studied directly; see microplastics in rice for one.
Opening is the step with the most direct evidence. Sobhani and colleagues showed that tearing, cutting and twisting open plastic packaging generated about 0.46 to 250 microplastics per centimetre of opening, depending on the plastic’s stiffness and thickness and on how it was opened. They tested common packaging, not cereal liners, but ripping a liner open with your hands is exactly that kind of action.
Two things work in cereal’s favour compared with drinks: the food is dry and stored at room temperature, and the liner film is soft rather than a rigid cap that grinds against a thread. In our editorial judgment that is a reason to expect lower release than hot or acidic foods in plastic, not proof of zero. Our cereal microplastics overview covers the whole category, including granola pouches and bulk bins.
The 2010 Kellogg’s liner recall: chemicals, not particles
In June 2010 Kellogg’s recalled about 28 million boxes of Froot Loops, Honey Smacks, Apple Jacks and Corn Pops after customers reported a waxy smell and taste. Its investigation found elevated hydrocarbons, including methylnaphthalene, in the wax and film of the package liners. Kellogg’s said the levels were not harmful and that it was working with its supplier to prevent a repeat (Food Safety News).
This is the most relevant Kellogg’s food-safety episode for anyone asking about packaging, and it is often blurred with microplastics. It shows that a liner can transfer substances into cereal. It says nothing about particle counts, and the substances were molecules, not fragments. Keep the two questions separate: a chemical migration result is not a microplastic count, and the reverse is true too.
What is a Pringles can made of?
The classic Pringles tube, launched in the 1960s, combined a paperboard body, a steel base, a foil-and-film inner liner and a plastic lid. That mix made it a well-known recycling problem. In 2024 Kellanova and its packaging supplier introduced a tube that is 90% recycled paper with a paper base and a recyclable plastic lid, first in the UK and then nationwide in Ireland. According to Packaging Europe, the remaining 10% is an inner liner of multiple foil and film layers that keeps the crisps fresh, and the base is sealed using polyethylene.
For microplastics, the paper redesign changes recycling, not food contact: the chips still touch the inner liner in both versions. We found no particle test of Pringles. The chips are dry, which limits chemical migration. If the bottom of your tube has a metal rim, you have the classic design.
Use the App
What is your cereal box actually lined with?
Scan a cereal, Pringles tube or snack carton. The app reads the declared box, liner and lid materials, flags whether the brand has any published particle test, and suggests lower-plastic options in the same aisle. Available on iOS and Android.
Kellogg’s microplastics and food safety: an evaluation
Put together, the record looks like this. Known: the materials in broad terms, the 2010 chemical recall, and the general evidence that packaging can release particles, especially on opening. Unknown: any measured count in a Kellogg’s product, how much a dry-cereal liner releases over months on a shelf, and whether paper liners change that. Neither WK Kellogg Co nor Kellanova has published microplastic testing that we found.
On food safety in general, the FDA says current scientific evidence does not show that the levels of microplastics or nanoplastics detected in foods pose a risk to human health, while research continues. That is a statement about the evidence so far, not a guarantee, and it is not specific to cereal.
What would a real test of Kellogg’s cereal need?
Because the gap is the story here, it helps to know what would close it. A useful study would buy several lots of the same cereal from different stores and dates, since bottled-water work shows lot-to-lot swings of many times. It would test the cereal straight from a freshly cut liner and again after weeks of normal pantry storage, so the liner’s contribution can be separated from what was already in the grain and the factory air. It would run blanks, because airborne fibres in a lab can outnumber what is in a dry sample.
It would also need to say what it could see. Methods such as µ-FTIR and Raman typically identify particles down to somewhere between 1 and 20 µm; anything smaller is invisible to them. A result of “none detected” at a 20 µm cutoff and a count of thousands per gram at 1 µm can both be correct for the same bowl. Finally, it would identify polymers, so a polyethylene fragment that matches the liner can be told apart from a polyester fibre off someone’s sweater. Until a study like that names a Kellogg’s product, any specific number you see online for a Kellogg’s cereal is not from a measurement we could find.
What the evidence does not establish
- A particle count for any named Kellogg’s cereal, Pringles or Pop-Tarts. The reviewed sources did not include one.
- That a paper liner means particle-free cereal. A paper liner changes the contact material, but no reviewed source tested one for particles.
- That the 2010 recall involved microplastics. It was hydrocarbon migration from liner wax and film.
- That cereal is a major source compared with drinks. We found no study ranking dry cereal against bottled water, hot drinks or other foods for a named brand. Our foods with the most microplastics roundup shows which categories have data.
What to do if you eat Kellogg’s cereal
- Open the liner with scissors along the seal rather than ripping it apart. The opening study found the amount depended on how packaging was opened; a clean cut is the controlled option, and it leaves a fold-over top.
- Move cereal you’ll keep for weeks into a glass or steel jar. That removes the liner from long-term contact and keeps cereal crisper. The plastic-free food storage guide compares jar options.
- Don’t shake out the crumbs at the bottom of an old, creased liner into your bowl. If any loose fragments are present, that is where they would settle. It is a cheap precaution, not a tested one.
- Pour milk from a glass bottle or carton if it’s easy for you, but don’t overthink it: no reviewed source ranks milk containers for a cereal bowl. The milk and dairy page covers what has been measured in milk itself.
- For Pringles, eat from the tube rather than storing opened chips in other plastic. The paper tube is easier to recycle where it is sold.
What the MicroPlastics app checks
- The declared box, liner and lid materials of a scanned cereal or snack.
- Whether that brand has a published microplastic test, with its year and method.
- Storage and opening habits that change contact time with the liner.
- Lower-plastic alternatives in the same aisle. The app reads product information; it does not measure particles in your cereal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Kellogg’s cereal have microplastics?
What is the plastic bag inside a cereal box made of?
Who owns Kellogg’s now?
Why did Kellogg’s recall cereal in 2010?
Do Pringles cans contain plastic?
Is Kellogg’s cereal safe to eat?
Sources
- WK Kellogg Co / Ferrero (2025). Ferrero completes acquisition of WK Kellogg Co. WK Kellogg Co newsroom, 26 September 2025.
- Simpson Thacher & Bartlett (2025). Mars completes acquisition of Kellanova. Simpson Thacher, 12 December 2025.
- Plastics Technology (2015). High-moisture-barrier sHDPE gets increasing play in flexible food packaging. Plastics Technology, 7 August 2015.
- How2Recycle / 3BL Media (2013). How2Recycle label completes successful soft launch and welcomes The Kellogg Company. 3BL Media, 21 March 2013.
- Packaging Europe (2021). Kellogg’s to trial recyclable paper liners in cereal boxes. Packaging Europe, 2 December 2021.
- Food Safety News (2010). Kellogg’s blames elevated hydrocarbons for recall. Food Safety News, 12 July 2010.
- Sonoco (2024). New Pringles tube now available in Ireland. Sonoco, 12 September 2024.
- Packaging Europe (2024). The story behind Pringles’ new paper-based tube. Packaging Europe, 31 January 2024.
- Zimmerman L, Geueke B, Parkinson LV, Schür C, Wagner M, Muncke J (2025). Food contact articles as source of micro- and nanoplastics: a systematic evidence map. npj Science of Food.
- Sobhani Z, Lei Y, Tang Y, et al. (2020). Microplastics generated when opening plastic packaging. Scientific Reports 10:4841.
- US Food and Drug Administration (2024). Microplastics and nanoplastics in foods (retrieved November 2026). FDA.
Your next product question
Start with the cereal box or snack tube in your pantry.
Identify the liner and lid. No reviewed source gives a particle count for any Kellogg’s product, and the 2010 recall was a liner chemical, not plastic particles.
Use the exact product name, model and label to check the information behind an assessment. A photo does not measure particles or personal health risk. The examples above are research subjects, not a verified app-coverage list.
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