Ingredient deep-dive
Stearyl Dimethicone: Is It a Microplastic?
Stearyl Dimethicone is a silicone polymer. Its name identifies a chemical family, not the physical state, particle size or legal scope of a finished cosmetic; a silicon–oxygen backbone alone is not an exclusion.
Shared method updated . Individual sources reviewed .
What changed in this reference
Earlier pages inferred a yes/no microplastic verdict from an editorial high/medium/low grouping. Those labels were not measurements or health-risk grades. The shared answer, FAQ and regulation context now distinguish label names from physical particles. This entry also received the individual source review described below.
Stearyl Dimethicone is an alkyl-substituted siloxane polymer. CIR lists occlusive skin conditioning and describes manufacture using C18 components. Stearoxy Dimethicone and Stearyl Methicone are different named ingredients.
Identity corrections and evidence limits
The universal silicone-wax verdict and unverified replacements are withdrawn. Stearyl Dimethicone, Stearoxy Dimethicone and Stearyl Methicone have distinct definitions; sharing part of a name is not evidence that their material forms or functions are interchangeable.
The April 2022 CIR final report covers the described cosmetic uses and concentrations with non-irritating formulation. It found insufficient data for incidental inhalation from airbrush application. Its published and industry-submitted evidence is not a test of your product, environmental impact or current legal compliance.
Reported uses and functions
- Occlusive skin conditioning
How the rules depend on the product
European Union
The EU restriction depends on polymer and particle criteria, exclusions and use. Abrasive microbeads have no transition after 17 October 2023. Otherwise, covered rinse-off cosmetics generally transition on 17 October 2027, other leave-on cosmetics on 17 October 2029, and make-up, lip and nail products on 17 October 2035. Microbeads, fragrance encapsulation and rinse-off uses have specific exceptions to those groupings. A name alone cannot establish compliance.
United States
The federal Microbead-Free Waters Act targets intentionally added solid plastic microbeads in rinse-off cosmetics for exfoliating or cleansing. It is not a blanket ban on all polymers or a product safety assessment. Other applicable rules require separate checking.
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Stearyl Dimethicone, common questions
Is Stearyl Dimethicone a microplastic?
Does a label match mean Stearyl Dimethicone is banned?
Can a label show the particle count or health effect?
Sources and review scope
The Commission guide establishes the shared definition and transition context; CosIng inclusion is not ingredient approval. Label rules do not provide a particle assay. Ingredient-specific sources support the identity and scope stated here, not a tested product or measured health outcome.
- European Commission explanatory guide, Part I, June 2025: definitions and cosmetic transitions
- FDA: Microbead-Free Waters Act FAQs
- European Commission: CosIng scope and important notice
- FDA: summary of cosmetics labeling requirements
- CIR final amended report, April 2022: methicone identities, functions and airbrush evidence limit
Related ingredients
Methicone
Silicone
Methicone is a silicone polymer distinct from Dimethicone and separately named substituted methicones. The label alone does not establish chain length, particle size or the physical form of a coating or finished product.
Read moreCetearyl Methicone
Silicone
Cetearyl Methicone is a silicone polymer with carbon-containing substituents. Its silicon–oxygen backbone does not automatically exclude it from the EU definition; actual polymer, solid and particle criteria matter.
Read moreBis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone
Silicone
The name Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone alone does not establish whether the finished product contains synthetic polymer microparticles. This entry's individual source review is pending.
Read moreCaprylyl Methicone
Silicone
Caprylyl Methicone is a silicone ingredient. The reviewed report describes a liquid material, but a label name does not establish the finished formulation’s physical state, particle content or legal compliance.
Read more