Ingredient deep-dive
PEG-100 Stearate: Is It a Microplastic?
The name PEG-100 Stearate alone does not establish whether the finished product contains synthetic polymer microparticles. This entry's individual source review is pending.
Shared method updated .
What changed in this reference
Earlier pages inferred a yes/no microplastic verdict from an editorial high/medium/low grouping. Those labels were not measurements or health-risk grades. The shared answer, FAQ and regulation context now distinguish label names from physical particles. This entry’s earlier ingredient-specific claims are retained below for review, not offered as verified findings.
Earlier description awaiting individual source review
Ethoxylated emulsifier, one of the most common in lotions. Not a microplastic. The real question with PEGs is manufacturing purity, since ethoxylation can leave traces of 1,4-dioxane, a probable human carcinogen.
How the rules depend on the product
European Union
The EU restriction depends on polymer and particle criteria, exclusions and use. Abrasive microbeads have no transition after 17 October 2023. Otherwise, covered rinse-off cosmetics generally transition on 17 October 2027, other leave-on cosmetics on 17 October 2029, and make-up, lip and nail products on 17 October 2035. Microbeads, fragrance encapsulation and rinse-off uses have specific exceptions to those groupings. A name alone cannot establish compliance.
United States
The federal Microbead-Free Waters Act targets intentionally added solid plastic microbeads in rinse-off cosmetics for exfoliating or cleansing. It is not a blanket ban on all polymers or a product safety assessment. Other applicable rules require separate checking.
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PEG-100 Stearate, common questions
Is PEG-100 Stearate a microplastic?
Does a label match mean PEG-100 Stearate is banned?
Can a label show the particle count or health effect?
Sources and review scope
The Commission guide establishes the shared definition and transition context; CosIng inclusion is not ingredient approval. Label rules do not provide a particle assay. The shared sources do not verify every claim in the earlier description; individual review remains pending.
Related ingredients
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
PEG / glycol
The name PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil alone does not establish whether the finished product contains synthetic polymer microparticles. This entry's individual source review is pending.
Read morePPG (Polypropylene Glycol)
PEG / glycol
PPG is not polypropylene. Its label name does not establish particle form, solubility in the tested grade or the presence of synthetic polymer microparticles in a finished product.
Read morePEG-12 Dimethicone
PEG / glycol
The name PEG-12 Dimethicone alone does not establish whether the finished product contains synthetic polymer microparticles. This entry's individual source review is pending.
Read morePEG (Polyethylene Glycol)
PEG / glycol
PEG is not polyethylene. Identifying PEG or a numbered PEG derivative does not establish that it is a solid, insoluble polymer particle in the finished formula.
Read more